Boreal forest Global - Land Subtropical desert Temperate grassland/desert Temperate rain forest Temperate seasonal forest Tropical rain forest Tropical seasonal forest/savanna Tundra Woodland/shrubland

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	24.5
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	30.8	31.0	24.5				6.06	14.1	0.559		0.662	0.566	0.942	0.739	0.695
CanESM5	[-]	42.3	39.5	24.5				14.1	22.5	0.557		0.566	0.495	0.944	0.343	0.569
CESM2	[-]	30.7	30.8	24.5				5.80	14.8	0.461		0.675	0.548	0.952	0.687	0.682
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	30.8	30.4	24.5				5.89	12.3	0.509		0.643	0.633	0.948	0.722	0.716
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	34.7	33.7	24.5				8.58	16.4	0.560		0.675	0.585	0.941	0.381	0.633
MeanCMIP6	[-]	31.9	31.6	24.5				6.72	11.4	0.386		0.677	0.631	0.959	0.765	0.732
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	31.1	30.1	24.5				5.13	17.2	0.651		0.612	0.469	0.927	0.759	0.647
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	25.3	25.4	24.5				0.791	11.4	0.950		0.725	0.620	0.876	0.742	0.716
NorESM2-LM	[-]	30.3	29.9	24.5				4.97	14.8	0.555		0.674	0.533	0.940	0.730	0.682
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	33.3	33.7	24.5				8.85	15.6	0.506		0.539	0.514	0.951	0.904	0.684

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	42.3
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	43.2	43.2	42.3				-2.15	12.6	0.995		0.604	0.625	0.874	0.863	0.718
CanESM5	[-]	52.8	53.0	42.3				6.50	17.1	0.972		0.520	0.577	0.878	0.863	0.683
CESM2	[-]	48.2	48.3	42.3				2.28	14.7	0.964		0.587	0.608	0.877	0.919	0.720
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	46.1	46.1	42.3				3.85	15.0	0.962		0.561	0.598	0.879	0.935	0.714
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	48.2	48.3	42.3				2.03	14.6	0.945		0.592	0.629	0.879	0.923	0.731
MeanCMIP6	[-]	48.0	48.0	42.3				2.47	11.3	0.833		0.617	0.677	0.897	0.879	0.749
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	40.1	40.4	42.3				-4.32	14.2	1.13		0.549	0.605	0.845	0.720	0.665
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	50.2	50.2	42.3				3.30	14.7	0.964		0.613	0.637	0.874	0.947	0.741
NorESM2-LM	[-]	47.8	47.8	42.3				2.32	14.9	0.955		0.572	0.611	0.878	0.912	0.717
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	55.0	55.1	42.3				8.38	16.8	0.848		0.465	0.626	0.896	0.838	0.690

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	58.6
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	54.0	53.9	58.6				-6.64	16.3	1.00		0.512	0.632	0.886	0.827	0.698
CanESM5	[-]	73.7	74.4	58.6				11.9	17.7	0.956		0.455	0.680	0.900	0.950	0.733
CESM2	[-]	67.5	67.7	58.6				6.29	15.6	0.982		0.502	0.670	0.897	0.929	0.734
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	65.9	65.6	58.6				6.95	14.6	1.16		0.525	0.673	0.872	0.966	0.742
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	65.8	67.3	58.6				5.40	14.2	0.744		0.517	0.722	0.931	0.953	0.769
MeanCMIP6	[-]	67.4	67.4	58.6				6.15	12.2	0.888		0.574	0.736	0.912	0.986	0.789
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	58.3	59.0	58.6				-1.84	15.8	0.867		0.496	0.655	0.901	0.977	0.737
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	75.2	75.2	58.6				12.6	16.3	0.697		0.479	0.742	0.934	0.943	0.768
NorESM2-LM	[-]	68.7	69.2	58.6				7.56	17.1	0.933		0.470	0.681	0.902	0.895	0.726
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	75.8	76.2	58.6				14.1	18.2	0.733		0.436	0.730	0.929	0.949	0.755

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	36.8
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	41.7	41.4	36.8				4.07	11.1	1.09		0.631	0.622	0.869	0.918	0.732
CanESM5	[-]	58.3	59.5	36.8				19.8	25.0	1.06		0.312	0.503	0.861	0.450	0.526
CESM2	[-]	45.9	45.7	36.8				8.14	12.8	1.11		0.539	0.619	0.866	0.930	0.715
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	43.7	43.7	36.8				6.86	11.2	0.806		0.577	0.695	0.910	0.826	0.741
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	48.6	48.7	36.8				10.5	16.4	1.15		0.544	0.598	0.853	0.382	0.595
MeanCMIP6	[-]	47.2	47.2	36.8				9.63	11.9	0.850		0.518	0.694	0.905	0.916	0.746
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	44.0	44.1	36.8				6.49	15.5	1.36		0.542	0.559	0.809	0.657	0.625
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	48.8	48.3	36.8				10.3	13.9	0.982		0.503	0.606	0.883	0.867	0.693
NorESM2-LM	[-]	46.1	45.9	36.8				8.21	14.0	1.09		0.522	0.586	0.868	0.904	0.693
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	50.7	50.7	36.8				12.6	16.0	1.01		0.430	0.618	0.865	0.858	0.678

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	20.1
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	23.3	21.7	20.1				-2.02	7.08	1.16		0.650	0.645	0.851	0.959	0.750
CanESM5	[-]	33.8	28.2	20.1				0.921	11.1	1.20		0.594	0.566	0.858	0.620	0.641
CESM2	[-]	22.3	21.9	20.1				-2.65	7.33	1.27		0.633	0.646	0.836	0.967	0.746
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	24.1	23.2	20.1				2.91	7.54	1.38		0.587	0.621	0.813	0.921	0.713
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	22.6	22.9	20.1				-1.78	10.5	1.60		0.533	0.603	0.767	0.802	0.662
MeanCMIP6	[-]	23.7	23.4	20.1				-0.634	5.48	1.15		0.700	0.686	0.854	0.984	0.782
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	15.7	16.6	20.1				-5.22	9.27	1.11		0.513	0.639	0.860	0.585	0.647
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	23.7	24.5	20.1				0.577	8.46	1.57		0.602	0.578	0.782	0.809	0.670
NorESM2-LM	[-]	22.4	21.7	20.1				-2.41	7.07	1.21		0.606	0.658	0.856	0.962	0.748
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	30.4	30.7	20.1				2.54	8.19	0.971		0.556	0.670	0.879	0.928	0.741

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	21.2
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	23.6	23.9	21.2				1.37	7.76	1.11		0.654	0.638	0.849	0.910	0.738
CanESM5	[-]	27.4	28.8	21.2				5.28	10.4	1.06		0.582	0.602	0.862	0.576	0.645
CESM2	[-]	26.1	26.2	21.2				3.21	8.87	1.02		0.620	0.610	0.867	0.830	0.707
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	29.9	30.0	21.2				8.81	11.5	1.10		0.449	0.591	0.859	0.862	0.670
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	26.9	27.1	21.2				3.72	9.08	1.08		0.620	0.619	0.857	0.676	0.678
MeanCMIP6	[-]	27.2	27.2	21.2				4.41	7.63	0.856		0.618	0.681	0.889	0.904	0.754
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	23.1	23.6	21.2				1.26	7.89	1.29		0.666	0.610	0.812	0.967	0.733
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	23.5	23.5	21.2				1.17	8.15	1.37		0.674	0.607	0.794	0.891	0.715
NorESM2-LM	[-]	25.5	26.1	21.2				3.09	8.89	1.05		0.613	0.615	0.862	0.868	0.715
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	35.3	35.5	21.2				11.5	15.3	1.06		0.391	0.531	0.864	0.701	0.604

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	26.1
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	28.4	28.5	26.1				-0.0216	7.80	1.72		0.374	0.697	0.742	0.970	0.696
CanESM5	[-]	26.2	26.5	26.1				-2.52	8.40	1.94		0.391	0.643	0.717	0.965	0.672
CESM2	[-]	25.3	25.2	26.1				-3.25	6.51	2.21		0.481	0.686	0.651	0.967	0.694
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	28.0	27.8	26.1				1.69	7.91	2.13		0.418	0.601	0.662	0.941	0.644
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	24.6	25.0	26.1				-3.37	8.68	2.68		0.401	0.629	0.542	0.966	0.633
MeanCMIP6	[-]	27.5	27.3	26.1				-0.975	6.18	1.93		0.452	0.723	0.704	0.974	0.715
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	19.5	19.5	26.1				-7.73	8.99	2.36		0.371	0.691	0.621	0.685	0.612
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	31.3	31.2	26.1				1.49	6.62	2.38		0.516	0.660	0.620	0.898	0.671
NorESM2-LM	[-]	26.1	25.9	26.1				-2.41	6.36	2.19		0.469	0.707	0.656	0.963	0.701
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	38.2	38.6	26.1				7.86	11.1	1.72		0.294	0.674	0.748	0.793	0.637

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	31.7
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	31.4	31.5	31.7				-2.17	7.38	1.56		0.505	0.606	0.784	0.964	0.693
CanESM5	[-]	34.3	34.6	31.7				0.00397	8.48	1.49		0.498	0.536	0.792	0.953	0.663
CESM2	[-]	30.8	30.8	31.7				-3.06	7.68	1.51		0.499	0.587	0.783	0.974	0.686
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	36.4	36.1	31.7				4.40	10.6	1.41		0.443	0.463	0.801	0.943	0.623
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	31.0	31.4	31.7				-2.67	7.61	1.46		0.502	0.599	0.793	0.970	0.693
MeanCMIP6	[-]	33.4	33.4	31.7				-0.407	6.13	1.34		0.554	0.640	0.811	0.977	0.724
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	26.4	26.6	31.7				-6.69	9.54	1.83		0.390	0.608	0.729	0.932	0.653
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	37.1	37.1	31.7				2.02	7.60	1.34		0.523	0.613	0.810	0.944	0.701
NorESM2-LM	[-]	30.6	30.6	31.7				-3.28	7.71	1.40		0.487	0.613	0.800	0.971	0.697
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	42.8	42.9	31.7				7.62	10.6	1.21		0.328	0.664	0.841	0.938	0.687

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	42.0
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	43.8	43.8	42.0				1.59	18.7	0.367		0.791	0.647	0.974	0.972	0.806
CanESM5	[-]	55.7	54.2	42.0				12.6	29.0	0.338		0.661	0.535	0.976	0.956	0.733
CESM2	[-]	49.0	48.9	42.0				6.73	24.5	0.285		0.761	0.568	0.980	0.980	0.772
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	35.9	35.9	42.0				-6.12	20.2	0.250		0.767	0.638	0.983	0.981	0.802
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	42.1	42.4	42.0				1.02	21.4	0.358		0.795	0.635	0.975	0.969	0.802
MeanCMIP6	[-]	44.8	44.7	42.0				3.00	15.6	0.195		0.813	0.689	0.987	0.967	0.829
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	40.7	39.5	42.0				-1.97	21.0	0.294		0.770	0.587	0.980	0.712	0.727
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	39.0	39.0	42.0				-2.86	20.8	0.443		0.802	0.631	0.969	0.974	0.801
NorESM2-LM	[-]	48.6	48.5	42.0				6.54	24.8	0.294		0.740	0.560	0.979	0.969	0.761
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	52.0	52.1	42.0				10.4	26.6	0.298		0.673	0.562	0.980	0.962	0.748

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	29.4
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	31.6	31.5	29.4				0.815	8.98	1.04		0.675	0.642	0.868	0.806	0.726
CanESM5	[-]	42.3	45.6	29.4				13.3	19.2	1.14		0.435	0.533	0.849	0.348	0.540
CESM2	[-]	36.2	36.2	29.4				5.39	11.5	1.06		0.574	0.590	0.868	0.837	0.692
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	37.2	37.3	29.4				7.89	11.8	1.00		0.540	0.638	0.882	0.732	0.686
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	37.3	38.0	29.4				6.26	13.3	1.02		0.588	0.619	0.876	0.433	0.627
MeanCMIP6	[-]	37.0	37.2	29.4				6.31	9.71	0.828		0.585	0.691	0.902	0.796	0.733
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	30.0	31.9	29.4				1.38	10.5	1.26		0.642	0.609	0.821	0.798	0.696
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	35.4	35.3	29.4				4.20	9.75	1.04		0.628	0.619	0.862	0.850	0.716
NorESM2-LM	[-]	36.1	36.0	29.4				5.03	11.8	1.16		0.572	0.577	0.850	0.869	0.689
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	44.2	44.0	29.4				12.3	15.6	1.17		0.402	0.591	0.839	0.842	0.653

Boreal forest Global - Land Subtropical desert Temperate grassland/desert Temperate rain forest Temperate seasonal forest Tropical rain forest Tropical seasonal forest/savanna Tundra Woodland/shrubland Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

derived GEWEX SRB Radiation

  Source_file:

This product is generated from monthly 1 degree GEWEX SRB Radiation observations

  Conventions:

Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  Creation_date:

Mon Jun 30 23:28:16 PDT 2014

  Approach:

I simply read surface all-sky upward shortwave (sw_sfc_up) from the raw files. Meanwhile, the data were also binned from original 1.0x1.0 resolution to final 0.5x0.5 resolution.

  Temporal resolution:

monthly

  General information:

This product was derived from NASA GEWEX SRB radiation dataset.

  Spatial resolution:

0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code:

http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-radiation-gewex.srb.ncl