Mean State

Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 28.0
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 36.8 36.7 28.0 -1.74 8.19 0.746 0.482 0.494 0.935 0.929 0.764 0.683
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 39.0 39.1 27.8 -0.913 7.71 0.822 0.493 0.511 0.918 0.963 0.789 0.697
CESM1-BGC [-] 36.2 36.3 27.8 -2.65 6.38 0.884 0.562 0.497 0.908 0.975 0.811 0.708
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 37.9 37.9 28.0 -1.37 5.46 0.744 0.691 0.522 0.935 0.975 0.829 0.746
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 38.2 38.2 28.0 -1.20 5.54 0.688 0.684 0.509 0.939 0.978 0.806 0.738
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 45.2 45.2 28.0 2.70 8.09 1.03 0.548 0.477 0.875 0.981 0.762 0.687
inmcm4 [-] 48.8 48.7 28.0 9.03 12.7 0.796 0.262 0.375 0.920 0.973 0.619 0.587
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 60.4 60.8 28.0 13.0 14.8 0.793 0.288 0.432 0.923 0.830 0.684 0.598
MeanCMIP5 [-] 42.6 42.7 28.0 2.12 5.53 0.532 0.604 0.595 0.957 0.992 0.536 0.713
MIROC-ESM [-] 45.4 45.4 28.0 1.53 8.21 0.863 0.493 0.497 0.907 0.970 0.742 0.684
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 46.7 46.7 28.0 2.94 7.25 0.738 0.643 0.519 0.931 0.980 0.795 0.731
NorESM1-ME [-] 33.9 33.8 28.0 -3.88 7.25 0.761 0.491 0.512 0.926 0.935 0.785 0.693
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 29.9
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 18.9 19.2 29.9 -10.5 26.5 1.29 0.707 0.467 0.819 0.542 0.643 0.608
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 21.4 21.4 29.9 -8.61 25.0 1.06 0.758 0.487 0.867 0.613 0.659 0.645
CESM1-BGC [-] 34.0 33.9 29.9 2.50 19.1 0.640 0.772 0.564 0.921 0.846 0.695 0.727
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 24.2 24.3 29.9 -5.79 19.0 0.737 0.734 0.559 0.897 0.964 0.668 0.730
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 34.5 34.7 29.9 3.65 21.5 0.583 0.749 0.518 0.951 0.840 0.712 0.714
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 26.7 26.8 29.9 -2.53 22.0 0.422 0.736 0.514 0.966 0.722 0.656 0.685
inmcm4 [-] 39.0 39.1 29.9 6.79 20.2 0.325 0.684 0.541 0.976 0.937 0.707 0.731
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 27.0 27.0 29.8 -4.31 23.9 1.54 0.825 0.456 0.793 0.761 0.606 0.649
MeanCMIP5 [-] 30.4 30.6 29.9 -0.445 14.2 0.336 0.859 0.636 0.968 0.898 0.521 0.753
MIROC-ESM [-] 45.3 45.5 29.9 12.6 29.1 0.392 0.626 0.445 0.969 0.885 0.639 0.668
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 26.5 26.3 29.9 -4.94 18.4 0.758 0.793 0.556 0.897 0.973 0.698 0.745
NorESM1-ME [-] 36.3 36.2 29.8 4.56 25.1 0.862 0.712 0.502 0.897 0.670 0.653 0.656
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 40.5
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 24.3 24.1 40.5 -15.7 32.5 0.724 0.692 0.518 0.922 0.823 0.659 0.689
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 27.2 27.2 40.3 -13.7 30.2 0.728 0.721 0.528 0.921 0.810 0.671 0.697
CESM1-BGC [-] 39.2 39.2 40.5 -2.64 22.4 0.671 0.813 0.592 0.926 0.982 0.682 0.765
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 29.0 29.0 40.5 -10.2 24.8 0.447 0.757 0.586 0.961 0.937 0.654 0.747
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 34.3 34.3 40.5 -6.73 22.8 0.386 0.780 0.599 0.969 0.915 0.685 0.758
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 31.4 31.8 40.5 -7.04 28.9 0.549 0.737 0.525 0.947 0.938 0.621 0.715
inmcm4 [-] 40.6 41.0 40.5 -1.80 25.3 0.649 0.733 0.538 0.932 0.889 0.685 0.719
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 32.6 32.8 40.3 -9.67 29.6 1.07 0.789 0.519 0.865 0.807 0.640 0.690
MeanCMIP5 [-] 34.4 34.4 40.5 -6.99 21.6 0.436 0.830 0.627 0.959 0.898 0.524 0.744
MIROC-ESM [-] 41.7 41.6 40.5 -2.37 24.5 0.480 0.773 0.564 0.960 0.952 0.692 0.751
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 33.9 33.8 40.5 -5.24 26.2 0.537 0.786 0.546 0.951 0.973 0.663 0.744
NorESM1-ME [-] 37.2 37.8 40.3 -3.64 24.2 0.649 0.780 0.573 0.931 0.979 0.660 0.749
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 19.4
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 29.7 29.8 19.4 -0.667 5.74 0.890 0.345 0.394 0.897 0.966 0.657 0.609
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 33.6 33.6 19.3 -0.0707 5.42 1.41 0.353 0.415 0.802 0.979 0.756 0.620
CESM1-BGC [-] 29.2 29.2 19.2 -2.06 4.53 0.948 0.411 0.452 0.904 0.966 0.804 0.665
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 31.3 31.4 19.4 0.146 3.86 0.945 0.692 0.416 0.903 0.981 0.823 0.705
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 32.4 32.4 19.4 0.574 3.92 1.05 0.690 0.414 0.892 0.991 0.799 0.700
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 36.6 36.6 19.3 1.89 5.91 1.05 0.505 0.398 0.883 0.971 0.696 0.642
inmcm4 [-] 39.7 39.6 19.4 9.06 11.3 1.67 0.149 0.272 0.764 0.969 0.608 0.506
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 43.1 43.2 19.3 7.90 9.88 1.20 0.195 0.334 0.860 0.891 0.724 0.556
MeanCMIP5 [-] 33.1 33.3 19.4 1.93 4.25 0.757 0.507 0.501 0.925 0.988 0.558 0.663
MIROC-ESM [-] 39.2 39.6 19.4 0.518 6.54 0.789 0.522 0.416 0.926 0.941 0.755 0.663
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 42.7 42.7 19.3 2.51 6.15 1.08 0.525 0.440 0.864 0.926 0.752 0.658
NorESM1-ME [-] 26.4 26.3 19.3 -2.56 5.31 0.963 0.375 0.434 0.899 0.889 0.774 0.634
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 36.6
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 34.8 35.3 36.6 -4.38 16.5 1.88 0.612 0.425 0.711 0.929 0.673 0.629
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 38.5 38.6 36.6 -1.24 15.7 1.59 0.619 0.441 0.763 0.951 0.687 0.650
CESM1-BGC [-] 45.9 46.0 36.7 4.51 16.0 1.20 0.616 0.439 0.831 0.902 0.716 0.657
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 47.7 47.5 36.6 7.47 16.8 0.972 0.568 0.440 0.883 0.850 0.700 0.647
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 49.4 49.2 36.6 9.05 17.7 1.08 0.551 0.415 0.867 0.881 0.689 0.636
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 43.3 43.3 36.7 3.25 18.8 1.20 0.552 0.406 0.835 0.897 0.642 0.623
inmcm4 [-] 56.8 56.6 36.6 15.8 24.6 1.09 0.378 0.357 0.856 0.815 0.611 0.562
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 47.9 47.9 36.6 7.30 19.4 1.61 0.524 0.398 0.777 0.951 0.665 0.619
MeanCMIP5 [-] 45.4 45.2 36.6 4.80 14.1 1.17 0.618 0.498 0.837 0.972 0.534 0.660
MIROC-ESM [-] 56.4 57.1 36.6 13.9 28.0 1.19 0.484 0.359 0.841 0.555 0.644 0.540
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 42.5 41.5 36.6 1.05 15.0 1.35 0.649 0.451 0.807 0.983 0.680 0.670
NorESM1-ME [-] 44.8 44.8 36.6 3.87 17.6 1.45 0.596 0.413 0.795 0.878 0.696 0.632
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 13.9
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 20.1 20.2 13.9 -0.277 3.91 1.93 0.291 0.285 0.705 0.977 0.742 0.548
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 24.5 24.5 13.9 0.415 4.18 1.63 0.268 0.297 0.764 0.914 0.748 0.548
CESM1-BGC [-] 19.8 19.8 13.9 -1.81 3.69 1.86 0.250 0.305 0.734 0.968 0.803 0.561
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 21.6 21.6 13.9 0.447 2.85 1.87 0.493 0.296 0.723 0.992 0.804 0.601
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 21.5 21.5 13.9 0.443 2.91 1.83 0.496 0.287 0.730 0.992 0.744 0.589
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 25.5 25.5 13.9 1.94 4.56 2.00 0.355 0.241 0.696 0.889 0.686 0.518
inmcm4 [-] 19.6 19.6 13.9 7.57 10.1 2.34 0.0874 0.160 0.634 0.592 0.471 0.351
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 26.0 26.1 13.9 4.11 5.81 2.39 0.186 0.212 0.628 0.937 0.608 0.464
MeanCMIP5 [-] 20.8 20.8 13.9 1.17 3.01 1.49 0.473 0.365 0.782 0.946 0.578 0.585
MIROC-ESM [-] 24.6 24.6 13.9 -0.714 4.26 2.32 0.324 0.290 0.636 0.956 0.683 0.530
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 29.7 29.9 13.9 1.66 4.47 2.16 0.359 0.295 0.659 0.890 0.707 0.534
NorESM1-ME [-] 17.5 17.4 13.9 -1.83 3.83 1.54 0.239 0.301 0.779 0.907 0.757 0.547
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 16.1
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 17.1 17.6 16.1 -0.908 8.60 1.00 0.618 0.510 0.902 0.852 0.661 0.676
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 22.5 22.2 16.1 1.04 8.36 0.962 0.689 0.501 0.903 0.968 0.678 0.707
CESM1-BGC [-] 21.9 21.4 16.1 0.608 6.60 0.765 0.699 0.579 0.921 0.977 0.719 0.746
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 20.6 20.3 16.1 0.0764 6.55 0.725 0.740 0.563 0.928 0.971 0.722 0.748
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 21.3 21.1 16.1 0.588 6.86 0.729 0.724 0.546 0.928 0.976 0.737 0.743
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 24.4 24.2 16.1 3.39 9.13 0.756 0.614 0.487 0.932 0.972 0.659 0.692
inmcm4 [-] 27.7 28.0 16.1 7.51 11.9 0.848 0.405 0.398 0.922 0.972 0.636 0.622
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 27.6 27.9 16.2 6.61 11.9 0.891 0.501 0.414 0.906 0.946 0.664 0.641
MeanCMIP5 [-] 22.1 21.9 16.1 1.95 6.61 0.762 0.669 0.576 0.929 0.951 0.550 0.709
MIROC-ESM [-] 23.0 23.9 16.1 0.283 8.61 0.532 0.647 0.540 0.952 0.935 0.671 0.714
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 22.1 22.1 16.1 -0.0432 7.90 0.617 0.711 0.540 0.937 0.962 0.706 0.733
NorESM1-ME [-] 18.4 18.8 16.2 -0.887 6.92 0.796 0.699 0.573 0.917 0.932 0.705 0.733
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 43.6
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 40.4 40.6 43.6 -5.70 17.3 1.27 0.540 0.462 0.824 0.982 0.653 0.654
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 43.5 43.5 43.6 -3.20 16.6 1.24 0.540 0.472 0.829 0.984 0.658 0.659
CESM1-BGC [-] 47.5 47.6 43.6 0.334 12.8 1.04 0.630 0.491 0.862 0.988 0.701 0.694
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 46.5 46.5 43.6 -0.209 13.1 0.919 0.623 0.499 0.886 0.992 0.730 0.705
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 48.4 48.4 43.6 1.60 13.4 0.913 0.614 0.486 0.889 0.991 0.709 0.696
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 48.8 49.0 43.6 1.92 17.8 1.11 0.501 0.433 0.850 0.979 0.596 0.632
inmcm4 [-] 52.4 52.3 43.6 5.62 17.8 1.10 0.482 0.461 0.852 0.970 0.663 0.648
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 53.3 53.4 43.6 5.90 20.2 1.20 0.451 0.455 0.841 0.970 0.639 0.635
MeanCMIP5 [-] 48.0 48.0 43.6 1.45 11.8 0.831 0.593 0.560 0.895 0.993 0.556 0.693
MIROC-ESM [-] 54.9 55.0 43.6 5.74 18.6 0.982 0.517 0.459 0.874 0.975 0.679 0.661
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 50.6 50.6 43.6 2.39 15.3 0.995 0.565 0.482 0.869 0.964 0.677 0.673
NorESM1-ME [-] 46.6 46.7 43.6 0.0191 14.3 1.12 0.600 0.479 0.852 0.987 0.685 0.680
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 60.4
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 56.0 53.8 60.4 -13.7 21.4 0.888 0.372 0.542 0.913 0.755 0.754 0.646
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 59.1 59.0 61.2 -10.6 19.6 0.720 0.402 0.576 0.923 0.813 0.695 0.664
CESM1-BGC [-] 77.1 76.1 60.4 3.40 11.7 0.669 0.576 0.587 0.931 0.992 0.740 0.735
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 74.6 73.0 60.4 2.33 10.2 0.779 0.638 0.574 0.928 0.991 0.758 0.744
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 74.6 73.0 60.4 2.30 10.5 0.921 0.646 0.554 0.914 0.993 0.666 0.721
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 74.6 74.5 60.9 3.37 15.7 0.711 0.487 0.536 0.925 0.984 0.690 0.693
inmcm4 [-] 71.6 72.4 60.4 3.75 16.5 0.769 0.428 0.534 0.923 0.948 0.650 0.669
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 71.8 71.4 60.4 2.43 18.2 0.904 0.406 0.551 0.915 0.898 0.643 0.661
MeanCMIP5 [-] 72.3 70.7 60.4 0.926 11.7 0.642 0.539 0.633 0.936 0.965 0.511 0.703
MIROC-ESM [-] 93.9 89.3 60.4 13.7 21.9 0.540 0.396 0.536 0.947 0.947 0.748 0.685
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 76.9 77.8 60.3 3.32 12.9 0.591 0.572 0.600 0.937 0.986 0.742 0.740
NorESM1-ME [-] 75.6 75.2 60.4 3.40 13.8 0.824 0.532 0.559 0.919 0.988 0.725 0.714
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 47.4
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 43.8 45.3 47.4 -7.91 16.8 1.86 0.240 0.311 0.724 0.660 0.730 0.496
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 47.3 47.6 46.8 -5.99 15.8 1.92 0.219 0.335 0.714 0.742 0.722 0.511
CESM1-BGC [-] 50.4 52.5 47.4 -2.89 9.81 1.53 0.427 0.301 0.788 0.985 0.760 0.594
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 53.4 54.9 47.4 -0.335 9.43 1.35 0.391 0.331 0.825 0.965 0.790 0.606
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 54.2 55.7 47.4 0.375 9.40 1.40 0.386 0.334 0.816 0.971 0.708 0.592
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 54.3 54.6 46.8 0.156 15.3 2.17 0.265 0.252 0.656 0.904 0.588 0.486
inmcm4 [-] 58.4 57.8 47.4 4.59 15.3 2.09 0.204 0.369 0.676 0.864 0.686 0.528
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 68.7 68.5 47.4 11.9 20.5 1.31 0.129 0.372 0.816 0.886 0.664 0.540
MeanCMIP5 [-] 54.2 55.6 47.4 0.628 10.5 1.27 0.299 0.425 0.826 0.926 0.544 0.574
MIROC-ESM [-] 58.6 62.4 47.4 4.07 14.2 1.67 0.274 0.336 0.771 0.953 0.751 0.570
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 59.7 60.0 47.4 3.11 10.5 1.39 0.351 0.376 0.812 0.981 0.779 0.613
NorESM1-ME [-] 54.8 54.4 47.4 -1.06 9.77 1.50 0.427 0.325 0.791 0.989 0.753 0.602
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 22.5
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 33.1 33.4 22.4 3.42 7.29 2.18 0.260 0.305 0.669 0.909 0.672 0.520
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 34.3 34.4 22.3 3.47 7.04 2.22 0.251 0.322 0.658 0.871 0.740 0.527
CESM1-BGC [-] 27.3 27.5 22.5 -1.02 5.65 2.25 0.385 0.303 0.655 0.989 0.765 0.567
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 31.0 31.1 22.5 2.20 5.34 1.90 0.510 0.301 0.727 0.984 0.789 0.602
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 31.9 32.0 22.5 2.83 5.67 1.76 0.466 0.301 0.742 0.967 0.780 0.593
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 40.2 40.2 22.5 8.56 10.7 3.18 0.173 0.254 0.479 0.796 0.622 0.430
inmcm4 [-] 29.9 30.3 22.5 5.28 8.83 2.72 0.313 0.304 0.563 0.901 0.599 0.497
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 42.0 42.2 22.5 10.2 11.9 2.64 0.140 0.298 0.574 0.732 0.676 0.453
MeanCMIP5 [-] 32.3 32.4 22.5 3.58 5.37 1.94 0.444 0.407 0.700 0.979 0.523 0.577
MIROC-ESM [-] 30.2 30.5 22.4 1.71 7.46 2.04 0.310 0.300 0.691 0.913 0.727 0.540
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 35.6 35.7 22.5 4.55 8.37 2.34 0.327 0.309 0.625 0.860 0.694 0.521
NorESM1-ME [-] 25.1 25.2 22.5 -1.99 5.86 2.34 0.356 0.319 0.643 0.958 0.739 0.556
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 20.8
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 32.9 32.7 20.8 1.93 7.10 0.920 0.360 0.341 0.900 0.975 0.703 0.603
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 36.5 36.4 20.7 3.36 7.99 0.971 0.296 0.350 0.891 0.948 0.723 0.593
CESM1-BGC [-] 30.5 30.5 20.6 -0.103 6.11 0.924 0.432 0.358 0.900 0.969 0.803 0.637
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 32.8 33.7 20.8 2.34 6.22 0.800 0.573 0.344 0.919 0.892 0.795 0.645
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 33.2 34.1 20.8 2.54 6.33 0.938 0.576 0.342 0.899 0.886 0.777 0.637
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 39.8 39.5 20.7 5.74 9.31 0.879 0.393 0.330 0.897 0.897 0.653 0.583
inmcm4 [-] 37.6 38.8 20.8 9.77 12.7 1.41 0.185 0.241 0.806 0.902 0.558 0.489
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 47.8 48.0 20.7 11.7 13.6 1.24 0.154 0.296 0.858 0.763 0.687 0.509
MeanCMIP5 [-] 35.8 36.4 20.8 4.71 6.71 0.701 0.430 0.438 0.929 0.953 0.579 0.628
MIROC-ESM [-] 37.6 37.3 20.8 3.00 9.68 0.995 0.416 0.317 0.889 0.778 0.741 0.576
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 39.0 39.4 20.8 5.86 9.05 0.710 0.358 0.358 0.925 0.901 0.675 0.596
NorESM1-ME [-] 29.4 29.6 20.7 -0.137 6.48 0.927 0.423 0.353 0.896 0.968 0.772 0.628
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 27.6
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 38.2 38.0 27.6 2.54 8.30 1.74 0.366 0.349 0.761 0.984 0.658 0.578
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 40.6 40.4 27.5 3.63 8.73 1.65 0.325 0.358 0.764 0.969 0.718 0.582
CESM1-BGC [-] 32.3 32.2 27.5 -1.93 6.67 1.44 0.501 0.365 0.793 0.974 0.772 0.628
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 37.4 37.4 27.6 2.17 6.14 1.16 0.490 0.418 0.845 0.994 0.810 0.662
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 37.8 37.8 27.6 2.47 6.42 1.02 0.477 0.405 0.868 0.994 0.745 0.649
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 40.0 40.1 27.6 4.20 9.81 1.56 0.398 0.336 0.776 0.980 0.571 0.566
inmcm4 [-] 45.0 44.7 27.6 10.3 12.6 1.33 0.180 0.315 0.816 0.984 0.602 0.535
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 53.9 54.0 27.6 15.7 17.1 1.08 0.142 0.343 0.854 0.866 0.694 0.540
MeanCMIP5 [-] 39.0 39.0 27.6 3.96 6.54 1.04 0.397 0.481 0.860 0.991 0.586 0.633
MIROC-ESM [-] 39.2 39.1 27.6 2.20 8.15 1.26 0.428 0.390 0.824 0.965 0.696 0.616
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 38.1 38.0 27.6 1.78 7.35 1.19 0.501 0.402 0.841 0.982 0.716 0.641
NorESM1-ME [-] 30.6 30.5 27.6 -2.67 7.23 1.42 0.472 0.364 0.796 0.938 0.727 0.610
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 21.1
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 30.9 30.9 21.0 -0.0770 5.59 1.31 0.594 0.459 0.825 0.984 0.751 0.679
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 32.8 32.8 21.0 0.663 5.43 1.22 0.584 0.484 0.838 0.979 0.794 0.694
CESM1-BGC [-] 28.6 28.5 21.1 -1.18 5.19 1.06 0.645 0.475 0.865 0.965 0.788 0.702
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 32.3 32.3 21.1 0.953 4.55 1.03 0.659 0.513 0.878 0.994 0.803 0.727
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 33.0 33.0 21.1 1.35 4.65 1.02 0.644 0.508 0.875 0.993 0.811 0.723
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 40.3 40.3 21.1 5.25 8.73 1.04 0.447 0.443 0.872 0.902 0.684 0.632
inmcm4 [-] 39.7 39.5 21.1 8.51 11.5 1.14 0.242 0.351 0.850 0.901 0.645 0.557
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 45.1 45.1 21.1 8.62 10.7 1.05 0.366 0.472 0.877 0.788 0.720 0.616
MeanCMIP5 [-] 34.7 34.6 21.1 2.78 4.85 0.883 0.556 0.571 0.899 0.986 0.551 0.689
MIROC-ESM [-] 35.2 35.0 21.0 1.94 6.45 1.12 0.556 0.494 0.857 0.947 0.769 0.686
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 35.4 35.4 21.0 2.55 6.30 0.885 0.577 0.483 0.898 0.970 0.740 0.692
NorESM1-ME [-] 29.5 29.5 21.1 -0.751 5.46 1.24 0.625 0.467 0.840 0.981 0.787 0.694
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 29.2
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 29.5 29.6 29.2 -2.68 10.6 1.52 0.645 0.480 0.786 0.930 0.762 0.681
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 31.2 31.1 29.0 -1.58 10.6 1.45 0.674 0.471 0.788 0.938 0.762 0.684
CESM1-BGC [-] 31.9 31.9 29.1 -1.00 10.9 1.36 0.714 0.458 0.802 0.986 0.672 0.682
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 33.4 33.5 29.2 0.504 10.3 1.06 0.707 0.487 0.864 0.954 0.720 0.703
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 36.7 36.7 29.2 3.18 11.8 1.16 0.680 0.450 0.846 0.938 0.689 0.676
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 40.3 40.4 29.1 6.40 15.7 1.26 0.557 0.375 0.828 0.929 0.525 0.599
inmcm4 [-] 36.8 36.5 29.2 4.34 12.2 1.37 0.557 0.421 0.804 0.937 0.699 0.640
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 38.2 37.9 29.1 4.61 12.7 1.73 0.570 0.430 0.745 0.986 0.736 0.649
MeanCMIP5 [-] 34.5 34.4 29.2 1.57 8.03 1.09 0.727 0.562 0.845 0.976 0.571 0.707
MIROC-ESM [-] 40.0 40.0 29.2 4.86 14.7 1.16 0.617 0.423 0.848 0.933 0.635 0.646
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 35.3 35.2 29.2 2.09 11.3 1.22 0.686 0.459 0.828 0.987 0.712 0.689
NorESM1-ME [-] 29.6 29.5 29.2 -3.07 10.4 1.33 0.673 0.484 0.813 0.983 0.683 0.687

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
Data not available
Data not available
MODEL MEAN
Data not available
Data not available
BIAS
Data not available
Data not available
BIAS SCORE
Data not available
Data not available
RMSE
Data not available
Data not available
RMSE SCORE
Data not available
Data not available
BENCHMARK INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY
Data not available
Data not available
MODEL INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY
Data not available
Data not available
INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY SCORE
Data not available
Data not available
BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
Data not available
Data not available
MODEL MAX MONTH
Data not available
Data not available
DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
Data not available
Data not available
SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
Data not available
Data not available

SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
Data not available

Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available

All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
Data not available
bcc-csm1-1
Data not available
Data not available
bcc-csm1-1-m
Data not available
Data not available
CESM1-BGC
Data not available
Data not available
E3SMv1-CTC
Data not available
Data not available
E3SMv1-ECA
Data not available
Data not available
GFDL-ESM2G
Data not available
Data not available
inmcm4
Data not available
Data not available
IPSL-CM5A-LR
Data not available
Data not available
MeanCMIP5
Data not available
Data not available
MIROC-ESM
Data not available
Data not available
MPI-ESM-LR
Data not available
Data not available
NorESM1-ME
Data not available
Data not available

Data Information

  Title:
derived CERES EBAF Radiation

  Source_file:
This product is generated from monthly 1 degree CERES EBAF Radiation observations

  Conventions:
Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  Creation_date:
Thu May 8 23:27:16 PDT 2014

  Approach:
I simply read this variable (sfc_sw_up_all_mon: surface all-sky upward shortwave radiation) from original netcdf data file. Meanwhile, the data were also binned from original 1.0x1.0 resolution to final 0.5x0.5 resolution.

  Temporal resolution:
monthly

  General information:
This product was derived from CERES EBAF radiation dataset.

  Spatial resolution:
0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code:
http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-radiation-ceres.ncl